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If you’ve ever dreamed of a comforting, cheesy side dish that steals the spotlight at any meal, this Potatoes au Gratin Recipe is exactly what you need. Tender russet potatoes layered with sweet onions and drenched in a luscious, creamy cheddar cheese sauce come together in this warm, irresistible dish that’s perfect for family dinners or holiday feasts. Every bite of these golden, bubbly potatoes delivers a tender texture with just the right balance of savory richness, making it an instant favorite you’ll want to make again and again.

Ingredients You’ll Need
These ingredients are straightforward yet incredibly important in creating that perfect harmony of flavors and textures in your Potatoes au Gratin Recipe. Each component plays a key role in delivering creaminess, cheesiness, and that beautiful golden top you’ll instantly admire.
- Russet potatoes: Thinly sliced potatoes ensure softness and help soak up the creamy sauce beautifully.
- Onion: Thin slices add a subtle sweetness and layers of flavor throughout the dish.
- Butter: A classic base for the roux that enriches the sauce with a silky texture.
- All-purpose flour: Essential for thickening the cheese sauce into that perfect creamy consistency.
- Milk: The key liquid that blends into a velvety sauce, balancing richness without heaviness.
- Salt: A pinch to enhance all the natural flavors.
- Black pepper: Adds gentle heat and depth to every mouthful.
- Cheddar cheese: Sharp and delightful, this cheese melts flawlessly to give the dish its signature golden crust and gooey center.
How to Make Potatoes au Gratin Recipe
Step 1: Prepare Your Oven and Baking Dish
Start by preheating your oven to 400℉. Greasing a 9×13-inch baking dish ensures the potatoes won’t stick and makes cleanup a breeze. This step sets the stage for a smooth cooking process and perfect texture formation in your finished gratin.
Step 2: Layer the Potatoes and Onions
Arrange half of the thinly sliced potatoes in the bottom of the baking dish. Next, evenly scatter the sliced onions on top before layering the remaining potatoes over the onions. This layering technique creates a delicious marriage between the mellow potatoes and the subtly sweet onions, giving your gratin a carefully balanced flavor profile.
Step 3: Create the Cheese Sauce
In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the butter, then whisk in the flour. Allow it to cook gently for 1 to 2 minutes until it turns golden and fragrant—this step forms the roux, the foundation of your creamy sauce. Continuously whisk while gradually adding the milk, salt, and pepper, stirring until the mixture reaches a boil and thickens. Immediately remove from the heat and stir in the shredded cheddar cheese until it melts into a smooth, luscious sauce.
Step 4: Combine and Bake
Pour the dreamy cheese sauce evenly over the layered potatoes and onions. Cover the dish tightly with foil to trap the steam and bake for 50 to 60 minutes, allowing the potatoes to become tender and soak up the sauce. After this, remove the foil and bake uncovered for another 15 to 20 minutes until the top turns irresistibly golden and bubbling—this final step adds that classic gratin crunch and color.
How to Serve Potatoes au Gratin Recipe
Garnishes
Sprinkle chopped fresh herbs like chives or parsley over the top right before serving for a burst of color and fresh flavor. A light dusting of paprika can also add warm color and a subtle smoky note that pairs beautifully with the creamy cheese.
Side Dishes
This Potatoes au Gratin Recipe shines alongside roasted meats like chicken, beef, or pork, making for a complete and satisfying meal. Pair it with a crisp green salad or steamed vegetables to add brightness and balance to your plate without overpowering the richness of the gratin.
Creative Ways to Present
Serve your Potatoes au Gratin in rustic individual ramekins for an elegant touch at dinner parties. For a fun twist, mix in some cooked bacon bits or caramelized onions before baking, or add a sprinkle of Gruyere cheese on top for an extra layer of nutty flavor. These tweaks make the dish uniquely yours while keeping that classic comfort intact.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Cover any leftover Potatoes au Gratin tightly with foil or plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. It’s best to cool the dish completely before sealing to maintain freshness and texture.
Freezing
This recipe freezes well if you want to enjoy it later. Transfer cooled portions into airtight containers or freezer bags. Freeze for up to 2 months, then thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating
To bring leftovers back to life, reheat in a preheated oven at 350℉ until warmed through and bubbly again, about 20-30 minutes. Avoid microwaving if possible to keep the gratin’s crispy top intact and the sauce creamy.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of potato for this Potatoes au Gratin Recipe?
Russet potatoes are preferred for their starchy texture that absorbs the sauce wonderfully, but Yukon Gold potatoes are also a great option if you want a creamier, buttery flavor and a firmer texture.
Is it possible to make this dish vegetarian?
Absolutely! This recipe is already vegetarian friendly since it focuses on potatoes, cheese, and dairy. Just be sure the cheese you use aligns with your dietary preferences.
Can I prepare this recipe in advance?
Yes, you can assemble the dish ahead of time, cover it, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking. Just add a few extra minutes to the baking time if baking from cold.
What can I substitute for cheddar cheese?
If you prefer a milder or different flavor, Gruyere, mozzarella, or a blend of cheeses like fontina and parmesan will work wonderfully, each adding their own dimension to the Potatoes au Gratin Recipe.
Why do I need to cook the roux before adding milk?
Cooking the butter and flour together removes the raw flour taste and develops a smooth base that thickens the cheese sauce perfectly without lumps, ensuring that signature creamy texture.
Final Thoughts
This Potatoes au Gratin Recipe is a timeless, heartwarming dish that combines simple ingredients into something truly spectacular. Once you taste the creamy layers of tender potatoes and cheesy goodness, you’ll understand why this is a go-to side for celebrations and cozy dinners alike. I encourage you to give it a try—it’s comfort food at its finest!
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Potatoes au Gratin Recipe
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Description
Potatoes au Gratin is a classic comforting casserole featuring thinly sliced russet potatoes layered with onions and smothered in a rich, creamy cheddar cheese sauce. Baked until perfectly golden and bubbling, this dish makes a perfect side for any meal or a satisfying main on its own.
Ingredients
Potatoes and Vegetables
- 6 medium russet potatoes, thinly sliced
- 1 medium onion, sliced
Sauce
- 3 tablespoons butter
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups milk
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, to taste
- 1 ½ cups shredded Cheddar cheese
Instructions
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Dish: Preheat your oven to 400℉ (205℃). Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish to prevent sticking.
- Layer Potatoes and Onions: Place half of the thinly sliced potatoes evenly in the bottom of the baking dish. Add the sliced onions as a second layer, then top with the remaining potatoes, spreading them evenly.
- Make Roux: In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until the mixture turns golden and fragrant, which helps cook out the raw flour taste.
- Prepare Cheese Sauce: Gradually whisk in the milk to the roux, ensuring no lumps form. Add salt and black pepper to taste. Continue whisking and cook until the sauce reaches a gentle boil. Let it cook for an additional minute to thicken. Remove from heat and stir in the shredded cheddar cheese until fully melted and smooth.
- Assemble and Bake: Pour the creamy cheese sauce evenly over the layered potatoes and onions in the baking dish. Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil. Bake in the preheated oven for 50 to 60 minutes until the potatoes are tender.
- Brown the Top: Remove the foil and continue baking for another 15 to 20 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbly. Remove from oven and let it sit for a few minutes before serving.
Notes
- For thinner slices, use a mandoline slicer for even cooking.
- Feel free to substitute Gruyère or Parmesan cheese for a different flavor profile.
- Add minced garlic to the roux for an extra layer of flavor if desired.
- Let the dish rest after baking; it helps the sauce thicken and makes serving easier.

