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Rustic Italian Bread Recipe

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  • Author: admin
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Yield: 1 large loaf (8–10 slices)
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

This Rustic Italian Bread is a classic homemade artisan loaf known for its crispy crust and soft, airy interior. Made with simple pantry ingredients, it offers a traditional taste of Italy and pairs perfectly with soups, salads, or as a base for sandwiches. The recipe features an easy dough preparation, rising periods for optimal texture, and baking techniques that create a beautifully crusty yet tender bread.


Ingredients

Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 4 cups all-purpose or bread flour
  • 1 ½ teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 packet (2 ¼ teaspoons) active dry yeast
  • Cornmeal or flour for dusting

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups warm water (110°F)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (plus more for greasing)


Instructions

  1. Activate Yeast: In a large bowl, combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Stir gently and let sit for 5–10 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy, indicating the yeast is active.
  2. Mix Dough: After the yeast is activated, add the olive oil. Gradually stir in the flour and salt to the yeast mixture until a shaggy dough forms.
  3. Knead Dough: Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and knead for 8–10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Add more flour as needed to prevent sticking.
  4. First Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap. Let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until it doubles in size.
  5. Shape the Loaf: Punch down the risen dough to release air. Shape it into a rustic round or oval loaf and place it on a baking sheet dusted with cornmeal or lined with parchment paper. Cover loosely and let rise again for 30–45 minutes.
  6. Preheat Oven & Prepare Dough: Preheat the oven to 425°F. Just before baking, slash the top of the dough with a sharp knife to allow steam to escape during baking. For a crispier crust, optionally spray the oven with water or place a pan of hot water inside the oven to create steam.
  7. Bake Bread: Bake the bread for 25–30 minutes or until it is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  8. Cool and Serve: Remove the bread from the oven and place it on a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.

Notes

  • For added flavor and texture, mix in herbs like rosemary or thyme into the dough.
  • Substitute 1 cup of the white flour with whole wheat flour for a nuttier taste and denser texture.
  • This bread freezes well—slice and wrap slices tightly before freezing for easy toasting later.